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1 staple
1 noun(basic foodstuff) aliment m de base; (basic product) article m de base(foodstuffs, products) de base; (export, crop) principal(e)staple commodity produit m de base;∎ their staple commodity is cotton le coton est leur produit de base1 noun(for paper) agrafe fstaple gun agrafeuse fagrafer (to à) -
2 necessity
necessity [nɪˈsesɪtɪ]• she questioned the necessity of buying a new car elle mettait en doute la nécessité d'acheter une voiture neuve• is there any necessity? est-ce nécessaire ?b. ( = necessary object) chose f indispensable• a basic necessity ( = product) un produit de première nécessité* * *[nɪ'sesətɪ]1) ( need) nécessité ffrom ou out of necessity — par nécessité
2) ( essential item)the necessities of life — les produits mpl de première nécessité
3) ( essential measure) impératif m4) (dated) ( poverty) besoin m -
3 staple
staple [ˈsteɪpl]1. adjectivede base ; [crop] principal2. nouna. ( = chief commodity) produit m de base ; ( = raw material) matière f première ; ( = chief food) aliment m de baseb. ( = key part) partie f importantec. (for papers) agrafe f4. compounds* * *['steɪpl] 1.1) ( for paper) agrafe f2) Construction ( U-shaped) clou m cavalier3) ( basic food) aliment m de base4) Economics ( crop) culture f principale; ( product) principale fabrication f; ( industry) industrie f de base5) fig (topic, theme) sujet m principal6) ( fibre) fibre f2.adjective (épith) [product, food, diet] de base; [crop, meal] principal3. -
4 staple
A n1 ( for paper) agrafe f ;3 ( basic food) aliment m de base ;4 Econ ( crop) culture f principale ; ( product) principale fabrication f ; ( industry) industrie f de base ;C vtr2 Med to have one's stomach stapled se faire rétrécir l'estomac chirurgicalement. -
5 commodity
∎ a basic or staple commodity un produit de base;∎ household commodities articles mpl ménagers∎ Stock Exchange to trade in commodities faire le négoce de matières premières►► Stock Exchange commodity broker, commodity dealer courtier(ère) m,f en matières premières;Stock Exchange commodity exchange échange m des marchandises;Stock Exchange commodity futures opérations fpl à terme sur matières premières;Stock Exchange commodity market, commodities market marché m des matières premières;commodity money monnaie f de marchandise;Economics commodity terms of trade termes mpl de l'échange -
6 introduction
introduction [‚ɪntrə'dʌkʃən](a) (of one person to another) présentation f;∎ familiar would you do or make the introductions? peux-tu faire les présentations?;∎ our next guest needs no introduction inutile de vous présenter l'invité suivant(b) (first part → of speech, piece of music) introduction f; (→ of book) introduction f, avant-propos m inv(c) (basic textbook, course) introduction f, initiation f;∎ an introduction to linguistics une introduction à la linguistique;∎ an introduction to his more difficult work une introduction aux parties difficiles de son œuvre(d) (bringing in) introduction f;∎ the introduction of computer technology into schools l'introduction de l'informatique à l'école(f) (initiation) introduction f, premier contact m;∎ this was my introduction to Shakespeare ça a été mon premier contact avec Shakespeare;∎ this record is a good introduction to her work cet album constitue une bonne introduction à son œuvre(h) Commerce (of product) lancement m; Stock Exchange (of shares) introduction f au marché hors coteUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > introduction
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7 primary
∎ our primary objective notre premier objectif, notre objectif principal;∎ our primary duty notre premier devoir m;∎ the primary meaning of this word le sens premier de ce mot;∎ this question is of primary importance cette question revêt une importance capitale;∎ the primary cause of the accident la cause principale de l'accident2 noun(e) Electricity bobine f primaire►► Music primary accent accent m principal;Electricity primary cell pile f primaire;Electricity primary circuit circuit m primaire;Electricity primary coil bobine f primaire;primary colour couleur f primaire;Marketing primary data informations fpl primaires, données fpl primaires;Finance primary dealer spécialiste mf en valeurs du Trésor;Marketing primary demand demande f primaire;American Stock Exchange primary earnings per share bénéfices mpl premiers par action;School primary education enseignement m primaire;Ornithology primary feather rémige f;primary health care soins mpl primaires;Medicine primary infection primo-infection f;Medicine primary lesion lésion f ou accident m primaire;Stock Exchange primary market marché m primaire, marché m du neuf;Astronomy primary planet planète f principale ou primaire;Commerce primary product matière f première, produit m brut;primary production production f de matières premières;Accountancy primary ratio ratio m des bénéfices d'exploitation sur le capital employé;Geology primary rocks roches fpl primaires;primary school école f primaire;primary school teacher instituteur(trice) m,f;Economics primary sector secteur m primaire;∎ Economics the primary sector industries les industries fpl du secteur primaire;Linguistics primary stress accent m principal;Anatomy primary tooth dent f de laitⓘ PRIMARIES Les élections primaires américaines (directes ou indirectes selon les États) aboutissent à la sélection des candidats qui seront en lice pour représenter les deux grands partis nationaux à l'élection présidentielle.
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